If you’re having trouble getting your project to open without errors (a surprisingly common issue), try File > Invalidate Caches / Restart and click Invalidate and Restart. For a React Native application, this will be opening your android folder. For a native Android application, this will be opening the entire project folder. You should now see two options in your Build Variants tab. Edit any additional configurations inside and click OK when done.Do this for all of the environments (e.g. Name it the environment you’ll be pointing. Click the + and choose Add Product Flavor.Name this the property you’ll be differentiating on (e.g. Click the + and choose Add Flavor Dimension.Enter your project and ensure your gradle is synced.If you want ideas of how they can be used, scroll down to “Examples of Things to Change”. If you want a picture tutorial with clear step by step, scroll down to “Getting Started”. But even in that scenario, it can be useful to use Build Variants to allow a staging and a production version of the same app to be installed on a device. Just know that it isn’t wrong to use the same set up for both environments where they use the same logic and keys. At easyfundraising, we needed this to swap between API keys required by the native code bases. In fact, Android Studio makes it straightforward to swap between highly secure production code and less secure debug code too - but that’s a topic for another day!Īlthough I’ve included React Native in this guide, you may not even need to split out your Android environments if your native code is particularly straightforward or follows the same flow for both production and staging. I’m here to let you know that setting up different environments for your Android project is (thankfully) simple. I’ve seen some crazy implementations of swapping between environments, and some simple implementations too. As developers, we all know that there’s typically an easy way to do something and a right way to do something.
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